2N3904 BJT: Pinout, Datasheet, Alternative
The 2N3904 is a popular NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) commonly used in electronic circuits for general-purpose amplification and switching applications. It is designed for low to medium power amplification and features a maximum collector current of 200mA.
2N3904 Overview
The 2N3904 transistor is housed in a TO-92 package, which is a small, three-lead package with the collector, base, and emitter pins. It has a voltage rating of 40V for the collector-emitter voltage (Vce) and 60V for the collector-base voltage (Vcb). The maximum power dissipation is 625mW.
With a gain (hFE) ranging from 100 to 300, the 2N3904 offers moderate amplification capabilities. It has a low base-emitter saturation voltage (VBE) of around 0.65V, allowing for efficient switching operations. The transistor also features a fast switching speed and low noise characteristics.
Pinout
![758505f01716133a0d922cbe89fa9e7e.png [Q7Q2O]TZ24}KD`4Z]_JT$E](/upload/image/content/20231031/758505f01716133a0d922cbe89fa9e7e.png)
CAD-Model
2N3904 Application
The 2N3904 is widely used in various applications such as audio amplifiers, small signal amplification stages, switching circuits, and oscillator circuits. It can be found in a range of electronic devices, including consumer electronics, telecommunications equipment, and industrial control systems.












